How important is Moldova's cross-border power system?

Geographically positioned between Romania and Ukraine, the cross-border power system of the Republic of Moldova is critical for regional energy security and regional integration with the European and Moldova-Ukraine energy markets.

What is the main source of energy in the Republic of Moldova?

In the reference scenario, natural gas, primarily imported from the Russian Federation, remains the main component of the Republic of Moldova’s generation mix accounting for over 30% and followed by oil.

What is the storage capacity of petroleum products in Moldova?

Moldova’s total storage capacity for petroleum products is over 150 000 m 3, including state and industry storage but excluding the army’s. In addition, the Giurgiulesti terminal has eight tanks for petroleum product storage with capacity of 63 600 m 3 at its disposal.

Does Moldova have a power system?

Although Moldova is interconnected with Romania, the two systems do not operate in parallel but can function together in island mode (four islands can be created). Romania’s power system is part of ENTSO-E, and Moldova is currently working towards full synchronisation.

How does Moldova's electricity system work?

Moldova’s electricity system operates synchronously with Ukraine’s, and the neighbouring systems are interconnected by 11 lines of 110 kV and 7 lines of 330 kV. Although Moldova is interconnected with Romania, the two systems do not operate in parallel but can function together in island mode (four islands can be created).

Are there gas storage facilities in Moldova?

There are no gas storage facilities in Moldova and no access to liquefied natural gas (LNG). Domestic gas production meets less than 0.01% of demand, and until the end of 2016 Valiexchimp had been the only company to explore and exploit gas and oil in southern Moldova. None. None. None.