What is Turkmenistan's electricity mix?

Turkmenistan’s electricity generation mix is made up only of natural gas-fired power plants.

How is energy used in Turkmenistan?

Total energy supply (TES) includes all the energy produced in or imported to a country, minus that which is exported or stored. It represents all the energy required to supply end users in the country.

What are the priority technologies in Turkmenistan?

Priority technologies in Turkmenistan were selected based on the country’s targets and its commitment to including more renewable energy sources in the mix. Priorities also include the modernization of the natural gas-based power system, as it has a critical role in electricity generation.

Does Turkmenistan have a potential for hydrogen production?

Turkmenistan has significant hydrogen production potential, given its large natural gas reserves and the existence of local demand centers for hydrogen fuel (e.g., gas-fired power plants, petrochemical plants, and other industrial plants). Recognizing the considerable potential of hydrogen, the country is taking initial steps in this direction.

What is the future of electricity production in Turkmenistan?

Future Electricity Production: Expected to rise to 35,500 GWh by 2030, a 57.5% increase from electricity production in 2021 (22,533 GWh). Having the second most energy-intensive economy in the world, Turkmenistan’s low energy efficiency and outdated oil and gas infrastructure contribute to its significant methane emissions.

Why is the low-carbon energy transition stalled in Turkmenistan?

The low-carbon energy transition in Turkmenistan is stalled due to the dominance of fossil fuels, which crowd out low-carbon alternatives. Key factors include: Abundant fossil fuel reserves lead to low-cost energy production that meets domestic demand, limiting the market for low-carbon options.