What are photovoltaics used for in Myanmar?

In rural areas, photovoltaics are used for charging batteries and pumping water. 70% of the Myanmar population of live in rural areas. Myanmar's opened its first solar power plant in Minbu, Magway Division, in November 2018. It can produce as much as 170MW of electricity.

Why is solar power a key part of Myanmar's energy strategy?

Despite these challenges, the solar power initiative remains a crucial part of Myanmar’s energy strategy. The junta has announced plans to develop 51 more solar projects, with a total capacity of 3,000 megawatts. If successful, these projects could significantly reduce the country’s reliance on fossil fuels and help stabilize the energy sector.

Can solar power help a disadvantaged population in Myanmar?

“Moreover, solar can help ensure a just energy transition for citizens affected by energy poverty...Furthermore, 75–85% of Myanmar’s population of lives within a 25–50-kilometer radius of high voltage power lines, which makes for ideal locations to develop medium- and large-scale solar projects,” they noted.

Can solar power counter-balance the electricity shortage in Myanmar?

Apart from that, solar power can effectively counter-balance the electricity shortage during the dry season, while not occupying too much grid capacity during the rainy season. Myanmar’s energy needs are largely met with hydropower, but the environmental, geopolitical and social costs are now growing concerns for the country.

Will a new solar power plant help meet China's electricity demand?

Other than that, local media also reported that the Ministry floated a tender for 29 solar power plants, with a target of generating a total of 1,030 MW of power by next summer. This will help meet the country’s electricity demand that is growing by 15 percent per year.