Why does Djibouti need a strong energy network?

As Djibouti continues to expand its transport infrastructure and further positions itself as a trading centre in the Horn of Africa, the demand for a robust energy network is increasing. Djibouti has long relied on trade to supply a significant part of its energy needs due to its lack of hydrocarbons reserves.

What is the current state of electricity in Djibouti?

Electricity sector: Current state ⦁Djibouti's electricity supply is based on : ⮚Thermal generation (diesel and heavy fuel oil): 20-40%. ⮚Hydroelectric imports from Ethiopia (since 2011): 60-80%. o The country's current energy productionis220 MW,broken down as follows ⮚Public generation of120 MW by EdD

Does Djibouti need hydropower?

Djibouti has long relied on trade to supply a significant part of its energy needs due to its lack of hydrocarbons reserves. In recent years it has tapped clean hydropower from neighbouring Ethiopia via interconnected electricity infrastructure.

How does Djibouti produce electricity?

This is mostly supplied by thermal power plants that utilise oil and diesel as fuel. The two primary plants in Djibouti City have a combined generation capacity of roughly 122 MW, with two smaller plants located in Obock and Tadjoura.

Does Djibouti have solar energy?

Djibouti has significant solar energy potential, with an estimated average daily global horizontal irradiance of 4.5 to 7.3 KWh per sq metre across its territory. The construction of the first large-scale solar generation project began in November 2022 in the Gran Bara Desert, which is located in the country’s southern region.

Why has Djibouti lowered its energy import bill?

The sharp rise in prices of crude oil, petroleum and natural gas in the months after the start of the war have driven up Djibouti’s energy import bill. To cushion the impact of price hikes on its citizens, the government suspended the automatic adjustment of fuel prices and waived taxes and levies on refined products.