Why should Turkmenistan upgrade the United energy system of Central Asia?

Upgrading the United Energy System of Central Asia is essential to reduce transmission losses and increase efficiency. Enhanced interconnectivity will diversify export routes, improve energy system flexibility, and support decarbonization, ultimately integrating Turkmenistan into global energy markets.

What is a 100 MW solar installation project in Turkmenistan?

100 MW Solar Photovoltaic Installation Project: Masdar and Turkmenenergo signed a joint development agreement for a solar park, following a memorandum in October 2021 to explore low-carbon energy potential in Turkmenistan.

Does Turkmenistan have a potential for energy savings?

Turkmenistan has considerable potential for energy savings through the implementation of energy efficiency measures on the consumption side. Based on existing inefficiencies and baseline consumption figures, the residential and services sectors were identified as high priority.

How to reduce energy consumption in Turkmenistan?

Moreover, modernization efforts that may be considered include basic construction elements, such as roofs, unheated cellars, and frame fillings. Implementing building energy management systems and shifting toward smart metering are other known technologies that could significantly reduce energy consumption in Turkmenistan.

How much CO2 does Turkmenistan emit?

Turkmenistan is the third largest CO2 emitter in Central Asia, releasing 63,655 kt in 2022. With the CO2 intensity 152% above the global average in 2022, the country had the most carbon-intensive economy in the region. The energy sector contributes 86.3% of GHG emissions, with electricity and heat generation responsible for about 27%.

Can smart metering reduce energy consumption in Turkmenistan?

Implementing building energy management systems and shifting toward smart metering are other known technologies that could significantly reduce energy consumption in Turkmenistan. Carbon Emissions Outlook Turkmenistan demonstrated its commitment to tackling climate change in issuing the National Program on Climate Change in 2012.